Year 9 Science · Unit 3 · Lesson 22

Global Energy Consumption and CO₂ Emissions

Foundation Worksheet

Name
Date
Class

Learning Goals

Sort it!, Fact, Opinion, or Prediction?

Write each statement number into the correct category box. A fact is a measurable, verifiable claim. An opinion is a personal judgement or value statement. A prediction is a forecast about what might happen in the future.

1. Australia emits approximately 15 t CO₂ per person per year. 2. Australia should ban all coal exports immediately. 3. Global temperatures will rise by at least 2°C by 2100 if emissions continue at current rates. 4. Fossil fuels still supply about 80% of world primary energy. 5. Developing nations do not have a moral right to industrialise using fossil fuels. 6. China is the world's largest total CO₂ emitter. 7. Renewable energy will become the dominant source of electricity globally by 2040. 8. The Paris Agreement aims to limit warming to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels.

FACT

OPINION

PREDICTION

Read the bar chart

The chart below shows global CO₂ emissions by sector (2022 data). Use it to answer the questions.

Global CO₂ Emissions by Sector (2022) 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 34% Energy & Heat 24% Industry 19% Agricul- ture 16% Trans- port 6% Buildings 1% Other Global CO₂ Emissions by Sector (2022)

Data: IEA World Energy Outlook 2023 (approximate values).

(a) Which sector produces the largest share of global CO₂ emissions, and what percentage does it represent?

Recall 1 mark

(b) Calculate the combined percentage of emissions from the Energy & Heat sector plus the Industry sector.

Recall 1 mark

(c) Suggest one specific action that could reduce CO₂ emissions from the largest sector. Explain why it would work.

Recall 2 marks

Wrap Up

In one sentence, what was the main idea of this lesson?