Year 8 Science · Unit 4 · Lesson 11

Claim — Evidence — Reasoning

Challenge Worksheet

Name
Date
Class

Learning Goals

Read the graph

The line graph below shows the height (cm) of pea seedlings over 30 days for three fertiliser types. Answer the three questions.

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Plant Height (cm) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Day A B C Fertiliser A Fertiliser B Fertiliser C Plant Height Over 30 Days — Three Fertilisers

Data: simulated plant growth investigation, HSCScience Lab.

(a) Describe the trend for Fertiliser C. What is unusual about the growth pattern after day 20?

Challenge 2 marks

(b) At approximately what day do lines A and C cross over? What does this mean for comparing the two fertilisers?

Challenge 2 marks

(c) A farmer wants maximum crop height at day 30. Which fertiliser would you recommend based on the graph alone?

Challenge 1 mark

Using the graph on page 1, write a full extended CER argument answering the question: "Which fertiliser is best for commercial use?" Complete each scaffolded box.

Claim — Write one clear statement identifying the best fertiliser for commercial use and why.

Challenge 1 mark

Evidence — Quote three specific data values from the graph (include day and height) to support your claim.

Challenge 3 marks

Counter-evidence — Acknowledge one limitation or weakness of your chosen fertiliser shown in the data.

Challenge 2 marks

Reasoning — Explain scientifically why your chosen fertiliser performs the way it does. Use ideas about nutrients, photosynthesis, or plant cell biology.

Challenge 3 marks

Conclusion — Write one balanced sentence that states your recommendation while acknowledging the limitation you identified.

Challenge 2 marks

Wrap Up

In one sentence, what was the main idea of this lesson?