Year 8 Science · Unit 1 · Lesson 8

Gas Exchange in Plants

Foundation Worksheet

Name
Date
Class

Learning Goals

True or False? Fix the false ones

Circle T or F for each statement. If the statement is false, rewrite it correctly on the line below.

Plants only produce oxygen, they never take in oxygen or release carbon dioxide.

Correct it:

T
F

Stomata close during the day to trap carbon dioxide inside the leaf for photosynthesis.

Correct it:

T
F

During the day, when photosynthesis exceeds respiration, the net gas exchange is CO₂ in and O₂ out.

Correct it:

T
F

Root cells carry out photosynthesis because they need energy to absorb water and minerals.

Correct it:

T
F

Sort it!

Write each substance from the pool into the correct box. Some substances may appear in more than one box, write them in all boxes where they belong.

CO₂ enters O₂ exits Water vapour exits O₂ enters CO₂ exits Water vapour exits Net CO₂ in Net O₂ out

During the DAY (light, photosynthesis active)

During the NIGHT (dark, respiration only)

1. Explain why a leaf has surface features that allow gases to move between the leaf and the environment. Use the words gases and surface in your answer.

Recall 2 marks

2. Describe the trade-off a plant faces when stomata are open. Why can't stomata stay permanently open?

Recall 2 marks

Wrap Up

In one sentence, what was the main idea of this lesson?