Year 8 Science · Unit 1 · Lesson 2
Foundation Worksheet
Learning Goals
Match each term to its definition
Draw a line connecting each organelle or structure on the left to its correct function on the right. Or write the matching letter next to each term.
| Organelle / Structure | Your answer | Function |
|---|---|---|
| Nucleus | A. Provides a rigid outer layer that supports and protects the cell | |
| Mitochondria | B. Contains the cell's genetic instructions (DNA) | |
| Cell membrane | C. Controls what enters and leaves the cell | |
| Cell wall | D. Releases energy from glucose for the cell to use | |
| Chloroplasts | E. Stores water, salts and waste materials | |
| Large central vacuole | F. Makes proteins for the cell | |
| Ribosomes | G. Capture light energy and use it to make food (photosynthesis) |
Sort it!
Write each item from the pool into the correct category box below.
Animal cell only
Plant cell only
Both animal and plant cells
1. Name two organelles found in plant cells but not in animal cells. For each one, state its function.
2. The heart contains muscle tissue, connective tissue and epithelial tissue. Explain why the heart is classified as an organ rather than a tissue.
Wrap Up
In one sentence, what was the main idea of this lesson?