Year 7 Science · Unit 1 · Lesson 03

Vertebrates vs Invertebrates

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Date
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Learning Goals

Compare two

Complete the table to compare reptiles and amphibians. Use the lesson content to fill in both columns.

Feature Reptiles Amphibians
Skin type
Reproduction
(where/how eggs are laid)
Breathing method
(as adult)
Body temperature regulation
Australian example

Predict + reason

Read the scenario carefully, then answer the questions below using scientific evidence from the lesson.

Scenario

A new animal is discovered in the rainforests of Far North Queensland. Scientists observe that it has moist, smooth skin with no scales. As a larva it lives in water and breathes through gills. When it matures, it moves onto land and breathes using lungs — but it must return to water to lay its eggs.

(a) Predict: Which vertebrate class does this new animal belong to? Write your prediction clearly.

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(b) Justify: Give at least two pieces of evidence from the scenario that support your prediction. Use scientific terms from the lesson.

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1. A student says the platypus cannot be a mammal because it lays eggs. Do you agree? Explain using evidence from what you know about mammals.

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2. A blue-ringed octopus lives in the ocean and is a predator. Explain why it is classified as an invertebrate mollusc rather than a fish, using two features of its body.

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Wrap Up

In one sentence, what was the main idea of this lesson?